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lower limb: JOINTS 2 - Leaderboard
lower limb: JOINTS 2 - Details
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23 questions
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| - under terminal stage of extension - femoral shaft rotates internally - knee can not be flexed | Explain locking mechanism of knee joint |
| - occurs with flexion - requires action of popliteus m. to rotate femur externally | Explain unlocking mechanism of knee |
| Lateral condyle of tibia head of fibula | Name bony elements making proximal tibiofibular joint |
| Fibular notch on tibia lateral malleolus on fibula | Name bony elements making distal tibiofibular joint |
| Shaft of tibia shaft of fibula | Name bony elements making crural interosseous membrane |
| FLAT :proximal tibiofibular joint SYNDESMOSIS :distal tibiofibular joint SYNDESMOSIS :crural interosseous membrane | What type of joints are tibiofibular joints? |
| Interosseous membrane anterior ligament of head of fibula posterior ligament of head of fibula anterior tibiofibular ligament posterior tibiofibular ligament | List tibiofibular ligaments |
| - subtalar joint - talocalcaneonavicular joint | What joints make surgical subtalar joint? |
| Calcaneo cuboid cuneonavicular | What joints are involved in Chopart joint? |
| Tarsometatarsal joints | What joints are involved in Lisfranc joint? |
| Articular facet of lateral malleolus inferior articular surface of tibia trochlea of talus | Name bony elements making talocrural joint |
| Hinge flexion/extension | What is the type of talocrural joint and its movements? |
| Tibionavicular lig. tibiocalcaneal lig. anterior tibiotalar lig. posterior tibiotalar lig. | List parts of medial/deltoid ligament of foot? |
| Anterior talofibular lig. calcaneofibular lig. posterior talofibular lig. | List parts of lateral ligament of foot? |
| Talocalcaneal interosseous lig. | What ligament makes a strong connection between talus and calcaneus? |
| Complex irregular inversion/eversion | What type of joint is subtalar joint and what movement dose it make? |
| Axis of subtalar joint inversion/eversion | What is axis of Henke? |
| Sustenaculum tali navicular bone | What is the attachments of spring lig.? |
| Medial lateral | What longitudinal arches of foot do we have? |
| Plantar aponeurosis (both) medial arch: spring lig. lateral arch: long plantar lig. short plantar lig. | What stabilizes longitudinal arches of foot passively? |
| Plantar muscles | What stabilizes longitudinal arches dynamically? |
| Transverse plantar metatarsal ligaments | What stabilizes transverse arches of foot passively? |
| Adductor halucis m. intersecting tendons of peroneus longus m. and tibialis posterior m. | What stabilizes transverse arches of foot actively? |