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Muscular System: Muscle Physiology


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Fast twitch
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muscle fibers used for powerful contractions

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Muscular System: Muscle Physiology - Details

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23 questions
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Fast twitch
Muscle fibers used for powerful contractions
Stretch receptor
Sensory neurons that signal when distended
Muscle spindle
Stretch receptor located in muscles
Golgi tendon organ
Stretch receptor located in tendons
Proprioception
Perception of the position & movement of the body
Somatic senses
Senses located throughout the body
Cori cycle
The recycling of lactic acid from muscles and glucose from liver
Fermentation
Type of metabolism muscle use when oxygen is absent
Lactic acid
Acid produces by fermenting muscle cells
Myoglobin
Protein that gives muscles its red appearance
Fast twitch
Muscle fibers that have to ferment after a short period
Slow twitch
Muscle fibers rich in myoglobin and capillaries
Motor unit
A motor neuron and all the muscle fibers it innervates
Slow twitch
Muscle fibers used for endurance
Fast twitch
Muscle fibers that appear white in color
Slow twitch
Muscle fibers that appear red in color
Isotonic
A muscle contraction in which the muscle shortens
Isometric
A muscle contraction that increases in tension
Isotonic
A muscle contraction in which there is no change in tension
Isometric
A muscle contraction in which there is no change in length
Iso
A root word that means "same"
Tetanus
A sustained muscle contraction
Motor pool
All individual neurons that innervate a single muscle