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level: PART B

Questions and Answers List

level questions: PART B

QuestionAnswer
図書室 toshôshitsulibrary/reading (room or area within a building)
何時まで nân-ji madeuntil what time?
何時までですか? (nân-ji made desu ka?)until what time is it? /distal-style/
四時半 (yo-jí-hàñ)4:30 (i.e. half [past] four)
四時半まで (yo-jí-hàñ made)until 4:30
いらっしゃいます、いらっしゃって (irásshaimàsu /irásshàtte/)go;come;be (animate) /polite(+)/
辞めます、辞めて (yamémàsu /yamete/)give up [something]; quit
午後 gôḡoafternoon; P.M.
午前 gôzeñA.M./morning/ before noon
朝 âsamorning
夜 yôrunight
晩 bañ(counter or noun suffix) evening, night
夕べ yuubeevening (close to dusk), last night (from context)
参ります、参って (maírimàsu /mâitte/)go;come /polite-/
午後から (gôḡo kara)from the afternoon
毎朝 mâiasaevery morning
毎晩 mâibañevery evening
毎週 maishuuevery week
毎月 maigetsu / maitsukievery month
毎年 maitoshi / maineñevery year
月 tsukithe moon; a month
たいてい ・ 大抵 taiteiusually, ordinarily; almost all
十字に (jûu-ji ni)at 10 o'clock
新宿 (Shiñjuku)section of Tokyo, major shopping district, also home of kabukichou
ここから新宿まで (kokó kara Shiñjuku màde)from here to Shinjuku
掛かります、掛かって (kakárimàsu /kakâtte/)be required, take (time, money)
船 fûneboat,ship
今年 kotoshithis year (kono (+) toshi ‘the year’)
-月 -ḡatsu/counter for naming months/
今年の十月から (kotóshi no juu-ḡatsù kara)from this October, starting this October
ヶ月・か月 -kaḡetsucounter for counting months
週間 -shûukañcounter for counting (duration of) weeks
ヨーロッパ YoóròppaEurope
飛んでもない tońde mo nàiheavens no! don't be silly/absurd! That's ridiculous!
お休み (oyâsumi)a vacation/rest (from work) [for you(+)] or (exp) good night /casual/
仕事 shiḡoto / oshîḡotowork/ (your) work(+)
でも dê moeven so, however, but
楽しみ tanóshimìpleasure, fun, joy
随分 zûibuñawfully, exceedingly
明治 MêijiEra from (1868.09.08-1912)
大正 TaishouEra from (1912.07.12-1926)
昭和 ShouwaEra from (1926.12.25-1989)
平成 HeiseiEra from (1989.01.08-2019)
令和 (Reiwa)Era Name (2019.05.01-NOW)
天皇 teñnouthe emperor
-年 -neñ-year /counter for naming or counting years/
西暦 seirekiWestern calendar (as opposed to naming Japanese era years)
何年でしょう (nâñ-neñ deshou)what year (or how many years) would it be?
元年 gâñ-neñthe year 1 (of a new era)
何週間 nańshùukanhow many weeks?
何月 nângatsuwhat month (of the year)?
何か月  nankâgetsuhow many months?
何年 nâñ-neñwhat year?
一年 ichinenone year
二年 ninenthe year 2
五年 gonenthe year 5
一ヶ月 iḱkagètsu1 month
四ヶ月 yonkâgetsu4 months
七ヶ月 nanakagetsu / shichikagetsu7 months (2 ways)
一月 ichí-ḡatsùJanuary
二月 ni-ḡátsùFebruary
三月 sân-ḡatsuMarch
四月 shi-ḡátsùApril
五月 gô-ḡatsuMay
六月 rokú-ḡatsùJune
七月 shichí-ḡatsùJuly
八月 hachí-ḡatsùAugust
九月 kû-ḡatsùSeptember
十月 juú-ḡatsùOctober
十一月 juúichi-ḡatsùNovember
十二月 juúni-ḡatsùDecember
八週間 haś-shùukan8 months
二週間 ni-shûukan2 weeks
六週間 rokushûukan6 months
半時間 (hanjîkan)half an hour
一時半 (ichîji-han)1:30 (i.e. half [past] one)
四時間半 yójikanhàn4 and a half hours
年号、何年号? (nengou / nannengou)Japanese era name / What era?
休み yasúmìday off, time off, rest
二年間 ni-nenkan2 years (of duration)
一年間 ichi-nenkanone year (of duration)
毎日 mainichievery day