also science
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33 questions
| 🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
| What does the digestive system do | Break down food into simpler molecules |
| Where is glycogen | In the liver |
| What do fats provide | Fats provide energy and key building components |
| What are the two types of fats | Saturated and unsaturated |
| What are minerals and what do they help with | Inorganic materials that help to build or repair tissues |
| What are vitamins | Organic molecules that work with enzymes |
| What do vitamins do | They regulate cell functions, growth, development |
| What repairs body parts | Proteins |
| What happens in the process of digestion | The digestive system breaks down food into energy cells. After digestion is complete,nutrients are absorbed and transported to all cells. Undigested materials are eliminated as liquid and solid wastes. |
| What is Peristaltic | It is the process of pushing food down the eophagus |
| Where does the digestion of carbs begin? using what | In the mouth, using saliva, amylase |
| Where does the digestion of proteins begin?using what? | Stomach, using protease |
| Where does the digestion of fats and sugars begin?using what? | In the small intestine, using lipase and bile |
| Where does nutrients absorption take place? and how? | In the small intestine, using the villi, the villi absorbs nutrients using micro villis |
| What happens in the large intestine | Undigested food goes to the large intestine, and there, water is absorbed and undigested food go to the anus for the process of elimination |
| What are nutrients | Substamces organisms need to stay alive, develop, etc.. |
| How much amino acids does the body make | 12 out of 20 |
| What are amino acids | What makes up protein |
| Why are proteins necessary | For growth and repair of the body's cells. and allows the body to function properly |
| Fibers help with____________ | Elimination |
| How is fiber made | Cellulose |
| Whats a monomer | Building block |
| What are the two types of carbs and where are they found | Simple, in sugars. and complex, in starch/bread |
| How much water does the human body need a day and why | 2 liters a day, to replace fluids lost |
| What does metabolic mean | Reactions that happen in cells |
| Whats water | A universal solvent, for metabolic reactions |
| Types of food | Carbohydrates, protein, fibers, fats, vitamins, fruits+vegetables, minerals, and water |