ANPHYD1
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| 🇬🇧 | 🇬🇧 |
| Skull | Cranium (cranial) |
| Forehead | Frons (frontal) |
| Foot | Pes (pedal) |
| Thigh | Femur (femoral) |
| Genital hair | Pubis (pubic) |
| Groin | Inguen (inguinal) |
| Pelvis | Pelvic |
| Hip | Coxal |
| Navel | Umbilicus (umbilical) |
| Abdomen | Abdomen (abdominal) |
| Breast | Mamma (mammary) |
| Chest | Thorcis/thorax (thoracic) |
| Neck | Cervicis (cervical) |
| Nose | Nasus (nasal) |
| Ear | Auris (otic) |
| Cheek | Bucca (buccal) |
| Eye | Oculus (orbital/ocular) |
| Toes | Digits (digital)/phalanges (phalangeal) |
| Great toe | Hallux |
| Face | Facies (facial) |
| Mouth | Oris (oral) |
| Chin | Mentis (mental) |
| Armpit | Axilla (axillary) |
| Arm | Branchium (branchial) |
| Front of the elbow | Antecubitis (antecubital) |
| Forearm | Antebranchium (antebranchial) |
| Thumb | Pollex |
| Palm | Palma (palmar) |
| Fingers | Digits (digital)/phalanges (phalangeal) |
| Kneecap | Patella (patellar) |
| Leg | Crus (crural) |
| Ankle | Tarsus (tarsal) |
| Wrist | Carpus (carpal) |
| Head | Cephalon (cephalic) |
| Neck | Cervicis (cervical) |
| Shoulder | Acromial |
| Back | Dorsum (dorsal) |
| Arm | Branchium (branchial) |
| Back of the elbow | Olecranon (olcranal) |
| Loin | Lumbus (lumbar) |
| Posterior part of the pelvis | Sacrum (sacral) |
| Forearm | Antebrachium (antebrachial) |
| Hand | Manus (manual) |
| Buttock | Gluteus (gluteal) |
| Thigh | Femur (femoral) |
| Back of the knee | Popliteus (popliteal) |
| Calf | Sura (sural) |
| Heel of the foot | Calcaneus (calacaneal) |
| Sole of the foot | Planta (plantar) |
| Describes the front or direction toward the front of the body. | Anterior (or ventral) |
| Describes the back or direction toward the back of the body. | Posterior (or dorsal) |
| Describes a position above or higher than another part of the body proper. | Superior (or cranial) |
| Describes a position below or lower than another part of the body proper; near or toward the tail (in humans, the coccyx, or lowest part of the spinal column). | Inferior (or caudal) |
| Describes a position in a limb that is nearer to the point of attachment or the trunk of the body. | Proximal |
| If the sagittal plane runs directly down the middle of the body, it is called the | Midsagittal or median plane. |
| If the sagittal plane divides the body into unequal right and left sides, it is called a | Parasagittal plane/longitudinal section. |
| Divides the body or an organ into an anterior (front) portion and a posterior (rear) portion. | Frontal plane |
| The frontal plane is often referred to as a | Coronal plane |
| Divides the body or organ horizontally into upper and lower portions. | Transverse (or horizontal) plane |
| Produce images referred to as cross sections. | Transverse planes |
| Provide the foundation for understanding the body’s parts and functions | Anatomy and physiology |
| Four basic types of tissues | Epithelial tissue, connective tissue, muscular tissue, nervous tissue |
| Innermost lining that produces fluid and chemicals | Epithelial tissue layer |
| One phase of metabolism;building up of complex chemical substances from smaller, simpler components. | Anabolism |
| Branch of anatomy: study of the first eight weeks of development after fertilization of a human egg | Embryology |
| Branch of anatomy: study of the complete development of an individual from fertilization to death | Developmental biology |
| Branch of anatomy: study of structure of specific systems of the body such as the nervous or respiratory systems. | Systemic anatomy |
| Branch of anatomy: study of structural changes (gross to microscopic) associated with disease | Pathological anatomy |
| Branch of physiology: study of the functions of individual molecules such as proteins and DNA. | Molecular Physiology |
| Branch of physiology: study of hormones (chemical regulators in the blood) and how they control body functions | Endocrinology |
| Branch of physiology: study of the functions of the heart and blood vessels | Cardiovascular physiology |
| Branch of physiology: study of functions of the air passageways and lungs. | Respiratory physiology |
| Branch of physiology: study of functions of the kidneys. | Renal physiology |
| Branch of physiology: study of changes in cell and organ functions due to muscular activity | Exercise physiology |
| Level of structural organization: includes atoms (smallest units of matter) and molecules (two or more atoms joined together) | Chemical level |
| Stomach’s outer covering | Serous membrane |
| A layer of epithelial tissue and connective tissue that reduces friction when the stomach moves and rubs against other organs. | Serous membrane |
| Tissue responsible for digestion in the stomach. | Epithelial tissue layer |