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[Front]

Phenotype

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genotype physically expressed

genotype physically expressed

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Genetics - Details

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1) Chapter 1 View

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50 questions

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Genotype physically expressed

Law of Segregation

Alleles separate

Gene variation

Gene trait

Homozygous Genotype

2 up or low

Heterozygous Genotype

1 capital and 1 low

Inherited

You can not have the same what and what

Phenotype and genotype

Predicts genetic crosses

2 gene punnett sq

If a homozygous spotted female has chicks with an all white feathered male, what will their chicks look like?

Spotted

A heterozygous white Arctic Fox has pups with a dark gray Arctic Fox. What will their genotypes look like?

0FF:4FF:0FF

What fur color would the offspring have if a hybrid female Arctic Fox had pups with a purebred male?

White

A female Arctic Hare, who’s recessive for a spade-shaped tail, but heterozygous for a fluffy tail, mates with a male Arctic Hare, who’s heterozygous for a round cotton-tail, but homozygous dominant for a fluffy tail.Out of 16, how many baby bunnies will have a spade shaped, fluffy tail?

1/2

A female Arctic Hare, who’s recessive for a spade-shaped tail, but heterozygous for a fluffy tail, mates with a male Arctic Hare, who’s heterozygous for a round cotton-tail, but homozygous dominant for a fluffy tail. What is the female’s genotype?

SsFF

A female Arctic Hare, who’s recessive for a spade-shaped tail, but heterozygous for a fluffy tail, mates with a male Arctic Hare, who’s heterozygous for a round cotton-tail, but homozygous dominant for a fluffy tail. What is the male’s genotype?

SsFF

In Arctic Hares, a cream nose with long whiskers is dominant over a brown nose with short whiskers. A female Arctic Hare, who’s homozygous for a brown nose and short whiskers mates with a male bunny rabbit who’s heterozygous for both a cream nose and long whiskers. What is the female’s genotype?

Nnww

In Arctic Hares, a cream nose with long whiskers is dominant over a brown nose with short whiskers. A female Arctic Hare, who’s homozygous for a brown nose and short whiskers mates with a male bunny rabbit who’s heterozygous for both a cream nose and long whiskers. What is the male’s genotype?

NnWw

Both alleles are equally dominant

Since one allele is not completely dominant over another we can no longer use just one uppercase or lowercase letter like with normal punnett squares. Instead, we have to use two different letters that are both

Capitals to show equal dom

Incomplete Dominance

One allele is not completely dom

The heterozygous phenotype is a blended mix between the two

Homozygous phenotypes

Multiple Alleles

Genes with 2+ alleles

The codominant blood type is

AB

Polygenic Traits

Traits controlled by 2+ genes

Every other chromosome

X-Linked Traits

X sex chromo trait

Heterozygous carrying a recessive trait unaffected

Carrier

The father is colorblind, which is a recessive X-linked trait. The couple’s first child is a boy who is also colorblind.What is the father’s genotype?

XbY

The father is colorblind, which is a recessive X-linked trait. The couple’s first child is a boy who is also colorblind.What is their first child’s genotype? (b came from mom since its an Xb)

XbY

What's the first step to figuring out a pedigree

Finding dom or rec

Whats the second step in figuring out a pedigree?

X linked or autosomal

What does it mean if the symbol is shaded all the way?

Expresses trait

What does it mean when the symbol is only half shaded?

Carrier of trait

If both parents have a dominant trait then

Their kids will have it

If both parents have the trait then its

Autosomal

Every shape in a pedigree that is filled in is

Recessive

What does Homozygous B blood look like

BB

X-Linked traits determine the

Sex

Alleles

Type O blood is the

Uni donor

Type AB blood is

Uni acceptor

Multiple alleles trait is blood types while polygenic is

Colors

Sperm cell determines the sex of a

Fetus

F1 and F2 are symbols for

Generation

What is another name for homozygous

Homozygo

Large law includes

Genes and alleles

Diagrams diagnose disorders

Gel Electrophoresis

Compare and identify dna patterns

Genetic Engineering

Manipulating genetic organisms

DNA Transformation

Strand dna transforms bc of foreign dna