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level: Mitosis

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Mitosis

QuestionAnswer
What are the phases of mitosis?Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, telophase and cytokinesis
What happens in the "Interphase"This is the cell recognising that it needs to split, chromosomes appear as chromatin threads, dna replicates and by the end of interphase chromosomes will have split into chromatins.
What happens in Prophase?Preparation of splitting, nucleus breaks up and chromatids are ready to go. Protein spindles form.
What happens in Metaphase?Chromosomes beging migrating to the equator of the cell, and spindles attach to the centromere of each chromosome
What happens in Anaphase?Chromatids seperate and are pulled to the poles of the cell by spindles.
What happens in telophase?Chromatids reach poles and become chromosomes, a nuclear membrane is formed around each bundle of chromosomes, chromosomes uncoil reverting to chromatin thread.
What happens in CytokinesisThe finalisation - the splitting of the cytoplasm ect.
What are chromosomes?compact DNA in a cell.
How do chromosomes duplicate?They duplicate to form two chromatids, but they are still recognised as one single chromosome until they split.