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level: Friction and Terminal Velocity

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Friction and Terminal Velocity

QuestionAnswer
What does friction do?Slow down moving objects. Acts against them in the opposite direction
What happens if the acceleration force is bigger/equal/smaller?Bigger = the object will accelerate Equal = the object will stay at a constant pace Less = the object will decelerate
Is friction a contact or a non contact force?Contact force. Friction is on the surface that's in contact with the tyre.
What is Terminal Velocity? Use it when saying what happens to a falling object decently highWhen objects fall, they accelerate as because their weight via gravity is bigger then the air resistance. However the both of them are directly proportional [R=K x V] meaning acceleration slows down, until you balance the forces, meaning no acceleration. The object has reached its maximum velocity, Its Terminal Velocity.
What happens when the parachute is deployed.The Parachute greatly increases air resistance, even making the guy fly up for a bit. However since their both linked, the air resistance will also go down gradually, soon matching with weight. This makes a new Terminal Velocity
Why does Deploying a parachute slow down things?This is because of drag. When you skydive without a parachute, your terminal velocity is much higher as your drag has to match your weight. Parachutes increase your air resistance, because it has created a larger surface area for drag to act upon. Your terminal velocity becomes much lower, low enough to land safely. Decreasing drag = Bigger Terminal Velocity