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level: Level 1

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1

QuestionAnswer
What are the organs of the urinary systemKidney Ureter Urethra Bladder
What is Osmolality and unitsThe total concentration of substance that DO NOT cross the membrane freely and the units are Osm
What does 1 Osm mean1 mol of non-dissociable substnace
Define water movement using osmolalityWater moves through a semi-permeable membrane from a region of low osmolality to a region with high osmolality
What are the principle cation for ICF and ECFICF --> potassium ECF --> sodium
So what does the kidney do to maintain blood pressureThe kidney regulates the amount of sodium in the blood to then regulate the volume of the plasma ( ECF ) in the artery which then regulates the blood pressure This is done by the release of aldosterone when there is low ECF volume which then increases the activity of Na+ channels and Na/K ATPase activity in the collecting duct
What is the rate of filtration of the kidney125 ml/min
What region of the kidney does urine collectRenal pelvis