| coepi coepisse, coeptus | began |
| licet licere, licuit + dat | it is allowed |
| absum abesse, afui | to be absent, be away, be distant |
| adsum adesse, adfui | to be here, be present |
| confero conferre, contuli, conlatus | to collect, compare, contribute, bestow |
| eo ire, i(v)i | to go |
| fero ferre, tuli, latus | to bear, carry, bring, say |
| fio fieri, factus sum | to become, be made, happen |
| infero inferre, intuli, illatus/inlatus | to inflict, bring to, cause, carry against |
| inquam inquit, inquiunt | to say |
| malo malle, malui | to prefer |
| nolo nolle, nolui | to not want, be unwilling, refuse |
| odi odisse (perfect with present meaning) | to hate |
| offero offerre, obtuli, oblatus | to present, offer |
| pereo perire, perii | to die, perish, be ruined |
| possum posse, potui | can, be able |
| praesum praeesse, praefui + dat | to be in charge of |
| redeo redire, redii | to return, go back, come back |
| refero referre, rettuli, relatus | to bring back, report, refer |
| sum esse, fui | to be |
| supersum superesse, superfui | to be left, remain, survive |
| volo velle, volui | to want, wish, be willing, intend |
| gratias ago | to thank, give thanks |
| odio est + dat | to be hated by |
| operam do | I take pains, give attention (to) |
| opus est, esse, fuit + abl (impersonal) | to there is need (of) |
| poenas do | to pay the penalty, am punished |
| pedem/me refero | to retreat |
| navem solvo | to set sail |
| usui est | it is useful |
| terga verto | to retreat |
| certiorem facere | to inform |
| gratias ago | to thank, give thanks |
| signa inferre | to attack, charge |
| bellum inferre + dat | to make war on |
| obviam eo ire, i(v)i + dat | to meet, go to meet, oppose, resist |
| me recipio | to retreat, withdraw |
| confido confidere, confisus sum + dat | to trust, believe, have confidence (in) |
| audeo audere, ausus sum | to dare |
