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level: Level 1 of Levers

Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1 of Levers

QuestionAnswer
What is a lever?Rigid bars that rotate around an axis or fulcrum
What is needed for a lever to move or overcome a resistance?A force to be applied
What in the body is the rigid bar?bone or ligament segment
What in the body is the fulcrum/point of rotation?the joint
What in the body is the force/effort?the muscles
What is the load?the resistance - its an external force (gravity, contact or collision)
What is the 1st class lever?The fulcrum/axis is between the load and the force
What is the 2nd class lever?The load is between the fulcrum and the force
What is the 3rd class lever?The force is applied between the fulcrum and the load
What is the torque?Torque is the degree to which a force tends to rotate an object about a specified fulcrum
What is a mechanical advantage?Mechanical advantage is defined as the ratio of the force moment arm (distance from the fulcrum) divided by the resistance moment arm (distance from the fulcrum)