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Questions and Answers List

level questions: Level 1

QuestionAnswer
MaryMarîa, Marîae
earth/ landterra, terrae
gateporta, portae
victoryvictôria, victôriae
forestsilva, silvae
fame/gloryglôria, glôiae
provinceprôvincia, prôvinciae
in words of two syllables the accent is on the first: vîa, bêllumGrammar rule #9 accent
nouns have gender, number, case and declensionrule 14: Nouns
there are three genders in Lain: Masc, Fem, Neuterrule 15: Gender
is always like the nominativeRule 29 accusative of neuter nouns and adjectives
slave/servantservus, servî
sonfîlius, fîliî
GodDeus, Deî
friendamîcus, amîcî
ChristChrîstus, Chrîstî
ChristianChrîstiânus, Chrîstiânî
warbellum, bellî
sky/heavencaelum, caelî
kingdom/royal powerrêgnum, rêgnî
rewardpraemium, praemiî
dangerperîculum, perîculî
command/power/empireimperium, imperiî
swordgladius, gladiî
townoppidum, oppidî
GaulGallia, Galliae
a GaulGallus, Gallî
a RomanRômanus, Romanî
RomeRôma, Romae
on account ofpropter (w/ accusitive)
withcum (w/ ablative)
after, behindpost (w/ accusative)
inin (w/ ablative)
becausequod (conjunction)
therefore, and soitaque (conjunciton)
they inhabitincolunt
you (plural) seevidêtis
they conqueredvîcêrunt
lawlêx, lêgis
kingrêx, rêgis
leaderdux, ducis
lightlûx, lûcis
manhomô, hominis
commander in chief, generalimperâtor, imperâtôris
truthvêritâs, vêritâtis
CaesarCaesar, Caesaris
welfare, salvationsalûs, salûtis
voice, cryvôôx, vôcis
he/she/it heardaudîvit
courage, virtuevirtûs, virtûtis
soldiermiles, militis
peacepax, pacis
road, wayvia, viae
people, nationpopulus, populi
they fortified, they constructedmûnîvêrunt
partpars, partis
hillcollis, collis (m)
enemyhostis, hostis
tribegens, gentis
slaughtercaedês, caedis
brotherfrater, fratris
mountainmons, montis (m)
fatherpater, patris (patrum)
mothermater, matris (matrum)
shout, shoutingclamor, clamoris
chief, leading manprinceps, principis
they killedocciderunt
riverflume, fluminis
journey, march, routeiter, itineris (neuter)
bodycorpus, corporis (neuter)
woundvulnus, vulneris (neuter)
column, armyagmen, agminis
namenomen, nominis
worldmundus, mundi
he/she/it waserat
arrival/comingadventus, us
cavalryequitatus, ûs
armyexercitus, ûs
attackimpetus, ûs
fearmetus, us
breath/spiritspiritus, us
harborportus, us
senatesenatus, us
in/onin (w. abl.)
in/into/against/upon/onin (w. acc.)
nownunc
howeverautem
they madefecerunt
he/she/it camevenit
they camevenerunt
thing/affairres, rei
faith/reliability/faithfulnessfides, fidei
battle lineacies, aciei
hopespes, spei
they put/they placedposuerunt
great/largemagnus, a, um
high/deepaltus, a, um
goodbonus, a, um
longlongus, a, um
badmalus, a, um
much (pl. many)multus, a, um
holy/saintsanctus, a, um
firstprimus, a, um
narrowangustus, a, um
remaining/the rest ofreliquus, a, um
safetutus, a, um
RomanRomanus, a, um
ChristainChristianus, a, um
in front of (before) on behalf of (for)pro (w. abl.)
scarcity/wantinopia, ae
master/Lorddominus, i
wallmurus, i
grain (pl. crops)frumentum, i
legionlegio, legionis, (f)
heavy/severe/seriousgravis, e
shortbrevis, e
commoncommunis, e
difficultdifficilis, e
easyfacilis, e
brave/strongfortis, e
noble/renownednobilis, e
all/everyomnis, e
eager/desirouscupidus, a, um w. gen
fullplenus, a, um w. gen. or abl.
neighboring/nextfinitimus, a, um, w. dat.
like/similarsimilis, e, w. gen. or dat.
JesusJesus, u
both....andet....et
what?quid
at dawnprima luce
cityurbs, urbis
bridgepons, pontis, m.
standard/signal/signsignum, i
horseman (pl. cavalry)eques, equitis
praiselaudo, 1, tr.
seizeoccupo, 1, tr
attack/assaultoppugno, 1, tr
beg/prayoro, 1, tr
prepare/get readyparo, 1, tr
fightpugno, 1, intr.
overcome/conquer/surpasssupero, 1, tr.
carryporto, 1, tr.
a centurioncenturio, centurionis
numbernumerus, i
givedo, dare, dedi, datus 1, tr.
callvoco, 1, tr.
meanwhileinterim, (adverb)
deathmors, mortis
winter quartershiberna, hibernorum
where?ubi (adverb)
who?quis (pronoun)
what?quid (pronoun)
whycur
placelocus, locî
unfavorable, another's, foreignalienus, a, um
speech, prayeroratiô, orationis
alwayssemper, adverb
assicut, conj
in the beginningin principiô
world without end/foreverin saecula saeculôrum
warn/advisemoneô, 2, tr.
feartimeô, timêre, timuî, 2, tr
havehabeô, 2, tr
armsarma, armorum
Iego, meî
wenôs, nostrî
seevideô, vidêre, vîdî, vîsus, 2, tr.
oftensaepe, adv.
you (sing.)tû, tuî
you (pl.)vôs, vestrî
holdteneô, tenère, tenuî, tentus 2, tr.
movemoveô, movêre, môvî, môtus, 2, tr.
neverthelesstamen, adv.
nor/and...notneque, conj.
he/she/itis, ea, id
sustain/withstandsustineô, sustinêre, sustinuî, sustentus, 2, tr.
territoryfînês, fînium, m.