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level: Level 1 of Cost-volume-profit analysis

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level questions: Level 1 of Cost-volume-profit analysis

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What is a cost-volume-profit analysis?Cost-volume-profit (CVP) analysis is a way to find out how changes in variable and fixed costs affect a firm's profit. Companies can use CVP to see how many units they need to sell to break even (cover all costs) or reach a certain minimum profit margin.
How is the break even point calculated and what does it say?The breakeven point shows how many units must be produced and sold to break even (not loose any money but not earning any either).
What is a targeted operating profit and how do we calculate it?The targeted operating profit is a way of calculating if we want our targeted operating profit to be for instance 1.200 EUR.
What is the margin of safety and how is it calculated?The amount by which sales can drop before losses begin.
What is sensitivity analysis?Sensitivity analysis is a “What if” technique that examines how a result will change if the original predicted data are not achieved or if an underlying assumption changes. These types of questions can often be answered by calculating if there is a loss or not. For instance, using the break-even point, margin of safety.
What is the operating leverage?Operating leverage measures the relationship between a company’s variable and fixed expenses. It is greatest in organisations that have high fixed expenses and low per unit variable expenses.