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level: TOOTH EXTRACTION INDICATIONS AND CONTRAINDICATIONS

Questions and Answers List

level questions: TOOTH EXTRACTION INDICATIONS AND CONTRAINDICATIONS

Question	Answer
Removal of teeth from the dental alveolus (socket) in the alveolar bone.	TOOTH EXTRACTION
other tterms for tooth extraction	dental extraction, exodontia, exodontics, tooth pulling
INDICATIONS FOR EXTRACTION: Most common and wide accepted reason to remove a tooth	Severe caries
INDICATIONS FOR EXTRACTION:A patient declining endodontic treatment; A root canal that is tortuous, calcified	Pulp necrosis
INDICATIONS FOR EXTRACTION: for severly stained tooth/ teeth	esthetic consideration
TRUE OR FALSE: Excessive bone loss and irreversible tooth mobility	TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE: Orthodontic correction of crowded dentition frequently requires the extraction of teeth to provide space for tooth alignment	TRUE
INDICATIONS FOR EXTRACTION:Can be painful and is unmanageable by a more conservative technique	Cracked tooth or Fractured tooth/root
INDICATIONS FOR EXTRACTION:Uncommon indication for extraction of teeth	Cracked tooth or Fractured tooth/root
INDICATIONS FOR EXTRACTION:Causing trauma on soft tissue and cannot be repositioned by orthodontic treatment	Malposed teeth
INDICATIONS FOR EXTRACTION:Unable to erupt into a functional occlusion because of inadequate space, interference from adjacent teeth.	Impacted teeth/partially impacted teeth
TRUE OR FALSE:Supernumerary teeth are usually impacted and but should not be removed	FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE: A supernumerary tooth does not interfere with eruption if succedaneous teeth	FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE: A supernumerary tooth has the potential for causing their resorption and displacemen	TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE: Patients who are to receive radiation therapy for oral, head or neck cancer should consider having teeth removed in the line of radiation therapy	TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE: Any tooth that has a questionable prognosis for may be a potential source of infection should be extracted	TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE: Patients who sustain fractures of the mandible or the alveolar process sometimes must have teeth removed	TRUE
TRUE OR FALSE: In some situation the tooth involved in the line of fracture can be maintained	TRUE
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:syndrome characterized by alteration of the metabolism of carbohydrates, proteins and lipids and is caused by abnormalities of the secretion mechanism and effect of insulin.	Diabetes mellitus (UNCONTROLLED)
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:pathologic condition of neoplastic nature, characterized by quantitative and qualitative defects circulating white cells	Leukemia
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:usually tumor of lymphoid tissue	Lymphoma
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:considered a clinical syndrome that is characterized by temporary ischemia in part of or all of the myocardium, resulting in diminished oxygen supply	Angina pectoris
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:refers to the ischemic necrosis of an area of the heart, usually due to complete blocking of some of the branches of the coronary arteries	Myocardial infarction
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:abnormal elevation of arterial pressure	Uncontrolled hypertension
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:is an abnormal heart beat: the rhythm may be irregular in its pacing or the heart rate may be low or high	Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:group of hereditary bleeding disorder in characterized by a deficiency of one of the factors necessary for coagulation of blood	Hemophilia
is pregnancy a relative or absolute contraindication?	relative
TRUE OR FALSE: Menstruation is an absolute contraindication	FALSE
when is the safest trimester when a pregnant woman can proceed with tooth extraction	second trimester
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:are administered for long periods for various cardiovascular conditions (after acute myocardial infarction, vascular grafts, etc.) for certain types of cerebrovascular accidents, and for conditions involving veins (pulmonary embolism, venous thrombosis	Anticoagulants
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:Inflammation of the kidneys	Nephritis
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:the physical and infirmity of old age; Requires greater care in overcoming a poor physiologic response to surgery	Senility
SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS:Is a severe mental disorder in which thought and emotions are so impaired that contact is lost with external reality; Reflect a nervous instability that complicates exodontics	Psychosis
LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS: Irradiated jaws	Osteoradionecrosis
LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS: a labile, debilitating, and painful disease, which is complicated by intercurrent exodontics	Acute infectious stomatitis
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Uncontrolled leukemia	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:lymphoma	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Severe uncontrolled cardiac diseases	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Coronary artery disease	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Patients with severe myocardial ischemia	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Angina pectoris	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Myocardial infarction	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Uncontrolled hypertension	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Pregnancy	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Severe bleeding diathesis	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Hemophilia	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Patients taking anticoagulants	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Debilitating diseases	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Poor risks for further traumatic insults.	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Patients receiving corticosteroids	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Possibility of acute adrenocortical insufficiency due to stress because of the imminent surgical procedure	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Fever of Unexplained origin	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Undiagnosed sub-acute bacterial endocarditis	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Nephritis	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Senility	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
extraction done on irradiated jaws may lead to	Osteoradionecrosis
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Psychosis	SYSTEMIC CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Acute infection with an acute uncontrolled cellulitis	LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Acute pericoronitis	LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Acute infectious stomatitis	LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Malignant disease	LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Irradiated jaws	LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS
SYSTEMIC OR LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS:Osteoradionecrosis	LOCAL CONTRAINDICATIONS