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CNS Pharmacology

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Question:

Antiemetic use

Author: Suzuki



Answer:

With the exception of thioridazine and aripiprazole most phenothiazines have antiemetic actions; prochlorperazine is promoted solely for this indication. H1-receptor blockade, most often present in short side-chain phenothiazines, provides the basis for their use as antipruritics and sedatives and contributes to their antiemetic effects., most of the antipsychotic drugs have antiemetic effects that are mediated by blocking D2-dopaminergic receptors of the chemoreceptor trigger zone of the medulla.


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Suzuki
Suzuki