(ORLHSD1) - ORAL HISTOLOGY 1ST GRADING
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(ORLHSD1) - ORAL HISTOLOGY 1ST GRADING - Leaderboard
(ORLHSD1) - ORAL HISTOLOGY 1ST GRADING - Details
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Plasma membrane's 3 characteristics | Resistant, highly elastic, Repair |
Two types of cells | Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic |
Plasma membrane aka: | Plasmalemma or cell membrane |
Protoplasm is combination of? | Nucleoplasm and cytoplasm |
Ground substance? | Cytoplasm |
Cell that lacks nuclear envelope; substance mixed or is in direct contact with the protoplasm | Prokaryotic |
Part of cytoplasm: no organelle | Exoplasm |
Non-essential; temporary constituents | Inclusions |
Site of protein synthesis | Ribosomes |
Complex organelle with flat tubules and networks | Endoplasmic reticulum |
Organelle containing ribosomes | Granular endoplasmic reticulum |
What organelle in striated msc: release & capture Ca+ ions | Agranular endoplasmic reticulum |
Fx of smooth ER in endocrine gland | Steroid biosynthesis |
Powerhouse of cell ? | Mitochondria |
Acts as containers or ER | Cisternae |
Discovered Golgi apparatus | Camillo Golgi |
Deliver raw materials to be processed | Transport vesicle |
Organelle that is hard to see and stain | Golgi apparatus |
Outer portion of Golgi apparatus | Trans face |
Product of Golgi bodies | Hydrolytic enzymes |
Fx: digestion | Lysosome |
Has hydrolytic enzyme mixture | Lysosome |
This type of lysosome rest with no fx | Primary lysosome |
What causes primary lysosome to be secondary? | Fusion with other membrane bound substance |
Type of lysosome with active digestion | Secondary lysosome |
Other term for centrosome | Centrosphere |
“cell center” | Centrosome |
The cytoplasm surrounding centriole pair | Centrosome |
Fx: cell division | Centrosome |
Self duplicating | Centriole |
Test tube-like of centriole | Short rods |
Extension of centriole | Flagella |
Aka cytoskeleton | Filaments |
24nm; long cylindric and slender | Microtubule |
8-12nm; for support | Intermediate filaments |
8nm (4-15) in diameter | Microfilaments |
Lifeless metabolites or cell products | Cytoplasmic inclusions |
Sample of cytoplasmic inclusions | Fat droplets |
Archive of cell | Nucleus |
Particles that control the synthetic acts of cytoplasm | RRna, tRna and mRna |
Part of nucleus: nucleus cover | Nuclear envelope |
Part of nucleus: contain DNA and proteins | Nuclear chromatin |
Part of nucleus: round | Nucleolus |
Part of chromosome: paired part | Chromatid |
Fx for storage | Vacuole |
Peroxisome contains | Hydroxy oxidase |
Fx for oxidation | Peroxisome |
Identify A | Inner membrane |
Identify B | Outer membrane |
Identify C | Cristae |
Identify D | Matrix |
IDENTIFY A | Nuclear envelope |
IDENTIFY B | Chromatin |
Identify C | Nuclear pores |
Identify D | Nucleus |
Identify E | Nucleolus |
Identify F | Cisternae |
IDENTIFY A | Incoming transport vesicle |
Identify B | Lumen |
IDENTIFY C | Cisternae |
IDENTIFY D | Newly forming vesicle |
IDENTIFY E | Secretory vesicle |
Makes sperm | Meiosis |
Holds the DNA | Nucleus |
Strands of replicated chromosomes | Chromatids |
The separation of chromosomes is called: | Disjunction |
Makes sperm and egg cell | Meiosis |
Female gametes are called | Ova or egg cells |
The chromosomes are enclosed in nuclei | Telophase 2 |